PART II: BY-LAWS ON PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT AND PRACTICE

Section 500 Method of Practice

Method of Practice

500.1 A member in public practice should not use a trade or association name or any other impersonal or fictitious names under which to practise the profession. The term "trade or association name" means a business name that is not a personal name or a composite of personal names.
500.2

A member in public practice is not allowed to practise as a chartered accountant or licensed accountant other than -

(a) in his or her own name, or
(b) in the name or names of his or her partner or partners, being chartered accountants or licensed accountants; or
(c) in the name of a firm existing at the time of the coming into operation of the Act or formed thereafter provided that the partners in Malaysia are eligible to be registered as chartered accountants or licensed accountants.
500.3
(1) A member in public practice should not allow the name of the firm to be used by any organisation to conduct business that is incompatible to public practice or which would bring the profession to disrepute.
(2) A member in public practice should not report or express an opinion on financial statements examined for the purposes of such report or opinion by a person other than a staff or member of his or her firm, unless such other person is also a member in public practice, except for entities which are incorporated or operating outside Malaysia.
(3) A member in public practice should not assist by any means and in any manner whatsoever any person who practises or holds himself or herself out as a chartered accountant, auditor, tax consultant, tax adviser or any other like description in contravention of the Act or any other law for the time being in force in Malaysia.
500.4 Subject to paragraph 500.6, a member in public practice should not allow any person who is not a member of the Institute to practise in partnership with him or her as a chartered accountant/licensed accountant or to practise in his or her name as a chartered accountant/licensed accountant.
500.5
(1) A member who is not entitled to be a member in public practice is not allowed to -
(a) hold himself or herself out to be a member in public practice in any manner whatsoever;
(b) provide public practice services as a chartered accountant, auditor, tax consultant or tax adviser or any services of a similar nature that may indicate or be likely to lead persons to infer that he or she is a member in public practice or qualified by any written law to practise the profession of or is in practice as a chartered accountant.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph 500.5(1), the aforesaid member may carry on the work of a tax consultant or a tax adviser if authorised to do so under section 153 of the Income Tax Act 1967.
(3) A member who is registered with the Institute as a licensed accountant is not precluded by paragraph 500.5(1) from carrying on any practice in which he or she was professionally engaged immediately before the coming into operation of the Act.
500.6
(1) A member may subject to these by-laws, participate whether as a director and/or shareholder in a limited or unlimited company which offers taxation, tax advice and taxation consultancy services, provided that in doing so -
(a) the member and/or the company does not contravene any written law; and
(b) the company is not in any way described as Chartered Accountants or Licensed Accountants.
(2) Where members participate as directors and/or shareholders in limited or unlimited companies in the manner as stated in paragraph 500.6(1), such members are -
(a) deemed for the purposes of these by-laws to be members in public practice and the provisions of the rules of the Institute and these by-laws with the appropriate modifications, apply to such members; and
(b) cause the companies to comply with these by-laws if such members hold the majority interest and/or voting rights whether directly or indirectly in the companies.